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laser Mar 26, 2026 ◑ 1 views ◯ 1 min read

Making a LightBurn Material Test Card for the Ray5 20W

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A material test card is a matrix of burns at different speeds and powers, letting you find the perfect settings for any material on one small piece of scrap.

What It Produces

A grid where:

Each cell shows what the material looks like at that combination.

Using LightBurn's Built-In Test

LightBurn 1.0+ has a built-in material test generator:

  1. Laser Tools โ†’ Material Test
  2. Set:
  3. Min/Max speed (e.g., 500โ€“3000 mm/min for cutting)
  4. Min/Max power (e.g., 30โ€“100%)
  5. Count โ€” how many columns and rows (5ร—5 is standard)
  6. Cell size โ€” 10ร—10mm is compact but readable
  7. Select material in the job
  8. Click Create Test โ€” a grid is generated in LightBurn

Interpreting Results

For cutting: find the cell where the material just cuts through cleanly with minimal char.

For engraving: find the cell with the look you want โ€” contrast, depth, char level.

Saving Test Results

Write the winning settings on the material itself (engrave them into the card):

Now the card IS its own reference.

Test Card Workflow Per Material

  1. Cut 100ร—100mm scrap piece
  2. Run 5ร—5 test at relevant speed/power range
  3. Evaluate each cell
  4. Circle the winner with a marker
  5. Store the card in a physical binder or photograph and add to notes
  6. Enter winning settings into Orca Slicer or LightBurn material library

Building a Material Library Over Time

After testing 10โ€“15 different materials, you'll have a physical binder of test cards that covers everything you work with. Never have to guess settings again.